gmail添加附件
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wanjia
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gmail/attachments/test2.txt
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10
gmail/attachments/test2.txt
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本期节目内容简介
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在参加各类比赛时，肯定会遇到竞争对手。英语单词 rival、opponent、competitor 和 contestant 的含义相似，都可以用来指“与他人之间存在竞争关系的人或团队”。在本集《你问我答》节目中，我们将通过和体育比赛有关的实例来为大家阐释这四个近义词之间的区别和用法。
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欢迎你加入并和我们一起讨论英语学习的方方面面。请通过微博“BBC英语教学”或邮件与我们取得联系。我们的邮箱地址是 questions.chinaelt@bbc.co.uk。
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文字稿
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（关于台词的备注: 请注意这不是广播节目的逐字稿件。本文稿可能没有体现录制、编辑过程中对节目做出的改变。）
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Feifei
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大家好，欢迎收听 BBC 英语教学的《你问我答》节目，我是冯菲菲。每集节目中，我们会回答大家在英语学习时遇到的一个问题。本集的问题来自 Adela。我们来听一下她的问题。
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@ -1,20 +1,41 @@
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[
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{
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"id": "195d5c6094b7e85f",
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"subject": "这是主题",
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"from": "crush wds <ardonisierni@gmail.com>",
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"date": "2025-03-27 12:04:29",
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"body": "你好呀\r\n"
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"body": "你好呀\r\n",
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"attachments": []
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},
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{
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"id": "195d5c72dbafcc13",
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"subject": "",
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"from": "wds crush <crushwds@gmail.com>",
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"date": "2025-03-27 12:05:54",
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"body": "你那里天气怎么样\r\n"
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"body": "你那里天气怎么样\r\n",
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"attachments": []
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},
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{
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"id": "195d604a5ad5fabf",
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"subject": "",
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"from": "wds crush <crushwds@gmail.com>",
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"date": "2025-03-27 13:13:03",
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"body": "吃饭了吗\r\n"
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"body": "吃饭了吗\r\n",
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"attachments": []
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},
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{
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"id": "1960eec066745682",
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"subject": "Re: 这是主题",
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"from": "wds crush <crushwds@gmail.com>",
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"date": "2025-04-07 14:24:28",
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"body": "测试附件内容\r\n\r\n\r\ncrush wds <ardonisierni@gmail.com> 于2025年3月27日周四 12:04写道：\r\n\r\n> 你好呀\r\n>\r\n",
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"attachments": [
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{
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"filename": "test2.txt",
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"mimeType": "text/plain",
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"size": 996,
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"attachmentId": "ANGjdJ-f7-vJBk-5aJnh1zPE0rwbH0PXFzJHsXv9XL5LavJ0r4yQAayw1dw1pQ0AUhgwWyTP_hxcROnZO2C5W3MhBGGFmrcVpjwWE-yFr5BYA-I1-6sn24oEPFqX8Hem4dZxcYd2h6RgSfUfq3BqOe0AtZru0GWvUxRK7kadSCjpP2kigFkVhxvl18MiNmeR5B9aLkkjB6kwSCsTekw8uNTZxh01ZCkjOB1tRiCJnchmh4-TPfOrcZBfV0WNFcbend0DfK9tMRmcs3Gv5aWzFe0mF6eXE5dTAACMEkLwwOrvP-aXRq526DN43RFVasGMvq7-E81pjtcZN_8xPWNs"
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}
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]
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}
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]
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@ -1,25 +1,51 @@
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==================================================
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记录时间: 2025-03-27 13:15:18
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==================================================
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时间: 2025-03-27 12:04:29
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发件人: crush wds <ardonisierni@gmail.com>
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主题: 这是主题
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内容:
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你好呀
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--------------------------------------------------
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时间: 2025-03-27 12:05:54
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发件人: wds crush <crushwds@gmail.com>
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主题:
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内容:
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你那里天气怎么样
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--------------------------------------------------
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时间: 2025-03-27 13:13:03
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发件人: wds crush <crushwds@gmail.com>
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主题:
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内容:
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吃饭了吗
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--------------------------------------------------
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==================================================
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记录时间: 2025-04-07 14:24:38
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==================================================
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时间: 2025-03-27 12:04:29
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发件人: crush wds <ardonisierni@gmail.com>
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主题: 这是主题
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内容:
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你好呀
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--------------------------------------------------
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时间: 2025-03-27 12:05:54
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发件人: wds crush <crushwds@gmail.com>
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主题:
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内容:
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你那里天气怎么样
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--------------------------------------------------
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时间: 2025-03-27 13:13:03
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发件人: wds crush <crushwds@gmail.com>
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主题:
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内容:
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吃饭了吗
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--------------------------------------------------
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时间: 2025-04-07 14:24:28
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发件人: wds crush <crushwds@gmail.com>
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主题: Re: 这是主题
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内容:
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测试附件内容
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crush wds <ardonisierni@gmail.com> 于2025年3月27日周四 12:04写道：
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> 你好呀
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>
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附件:
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- test2.txt (text/plain, 996 字节)
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--------------------------------------------------
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@ -21,18 +21,47 @@ if not creds or creds.invalid:
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creds = tools.run_flow(flow, store)
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GMAIL = discovery.build('gmail', 'v1', http=creds.authorize(Http()))
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def download_attachment(message_id, attachment_id, filename):
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"""下载邮件附件"""
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try:
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attachment = GMAIL.users().messages().attachments().get(
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userId='me',
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messageId=message_id,
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id=attachment_id
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).execute()
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data = attachment['data']
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file_data = base64.urlsafe_b64decode(data)
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# 创建附件目录
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if not os.path.exists('attachments'):
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os.makedirs('attachments')
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# 保存附件
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filepath = os.path.join('attachments', filename)
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with open(filepath, 'wb') as f:
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f.write(file_data)
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return filepath
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"Error downloading attachment: {str(e)}")
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return None
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def get_email_content(message):
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"""提取邮件内容"""
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try:
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message_id = message['id'] # 获取邮件ID
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payload = message['payload']
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headers = payload['headers']
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# 获取邮件基本信息
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email_data = {
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'id': message_id, # 保存邮件ID
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'subject': '',
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'from': '',
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'date': '',
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'body': ''
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'body': '',
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'attachments': [] # 新增附件列表
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}
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# 提取头部信息
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@ -45,16 +74,37 @@ def get_email_content(message):
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date = parser.parse(header['value'])
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email_data['date'] = date.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')
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# 提取邮件正文
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if 'parts' in payload:
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parts = payload['parts']
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# 定义一个递归函数来处理所有部分和附件
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def process_parts(parts):
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for part in parts:
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if part['mimeType'] == 'text/plain':
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# 检查是否是附件
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if 'filename' in part and part['filename']:
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attachment = {
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'filename': part['filename'],
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'mimeType': part['mimeType'],
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'size': part['body'].get('size', 0)
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}
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# 如果有附件内容数据，可以获取附件ID
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if 'attachmentId' in part['body']:
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attachment['attachmentId'] = part['body']['attachmentId']
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email_data['attachments'].append(attachment)
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# 处理文本内容
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if part['mimeType'] == 'text/plain' and not email_data['body']:
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data = part['body'].get('data', '')
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if data:
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text = base64.urlsafe_b64decode(data).decode('utf-8')
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email_data['body'] = text
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break
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# 递归处理多部分内容
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if 'parts' in part:
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process_parts(part['parts'])
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# 处理邮件正文和附件
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if 'parts' in payload:
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process_parts(payload['parts'])
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elif 'body' in payload:
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data = payload['body'].get('data', '')
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if data:
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@ -123,6 +173,13 @@ def save_conversations(conversations, output_file):
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f.write(f"主题: {msg['subject']}\n")
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f.write("内容:\n")
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f.write(f"{msg['body']}\n")
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# 添加附件信息
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if msg['attachments']:
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f.write("\n附件:\n")
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for att in msg['attachments']:
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f.write(f" - {att['filename']} ({att['mimeType']}, {att['size']} 字节)\n")
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f.write("-" * 50 + "\n")
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print(f"对话记录已保存到: {output_file}")
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@ -152,18 +209,39 @@ def main():
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if conversations:
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print(f"找到 {len(conversations)} 条对话记录")
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# 保存对话记录（追加模式）
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# 统计附件
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total_attachments = 0
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for msg in conversations:
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total_attachments += len(msg['attachments'])
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# 保存对话记录
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save_conversations(conversations, output_file)
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# 打印对话统计
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print("\n对话统计:")
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print(f"总消息数: {len(conversations)}")
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print(f"总附件数: {total_attachments}")
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senders = {}
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for msg in conversations:
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sender = msg['from']
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senders[sender] = senders.get(sender, 0) + 1
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for sender, count in senders.items():
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print(f"{sender}: {count} 条消息")
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# 提示用户是否下载附件
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if total_attachments > 0:
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download_choice = input(f"\n发现 {total_attachments} 个附件，是否下载? (y/n): ")
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if download_choice.lower() == 'y':
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print("\n开始下载附件...")
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downloaded = 0
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for msg in conversations:
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for att in msg['attachments']:
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if 'attachmentId' in att:
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filepath = download_attachment(msg['id'], att['attachmentId'], att['filename'])
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if filepath:
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downloaded += 1
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print(f"已下载: {att['filename']} -> {filepath}")
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print(f"\n完成! 成功下载了 {downloaded}/{total_attachments} 个附件到 'attachments' 目录")
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else:
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print("未找到对话记录")
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@ -1 +1 @@
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{"access_token": "ya29.a0AeXRPp7jfizXj6NfUavzABcDOEH-PD7TckkeCwQWFksLZwkFXqAaVe1gCeZZIWtP4hMD3F2-K7-hdSQAzCiyP7Z_72YPr_r3UDfflr6XOV7czJ937QknW_236kLJK1DDggpB4BFCB1cXtSJa6V4pbyez4lkka021mZWegOdGaCgYKATkSARISFQHGX2Mi7Ua3f90G-JLtvzu2YJgvoA0175", "client_id": "240872828479-570luspoc31259l1faab6kmjmpcsa9n9.apps.googleusercontent.com", "client_secret": "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", "refresh_token": "1//0eUNnePCc4hEKCgYIARAAGA4SNwF-L9IrIRfxg1JwnMu0WHZAu-uCWT7cx1PncId3bPZr4x53Mo57xGXr2WjiF4szuSQQkeL4hNU", "token_expiry": "2025-03-27T06:13:12Z", "token_uri": "https://oauth2.googleapis.com/token", "user_agent": null, "revoke_uri": "https://oauth2.googleapis.com/revoke", "id_token": null, "id_token_jwt": null, "token_response": {"access_token": "ya29.a0AeXRPp7jfizXj6NfUavzABcDOEH-PD7TckkeCwQWFksLZwkFXqAaVe1gCeZZIWtP4hMD3F2-K7-hdSQAzCiyP7Z_72YPr_r3UDfflr6XOV7czJ937QknW_236kLJK1DDggpB4BFCB1cXtSJa6V4pbyez4lkka021mZWegOdGaCgYKATkSARISFQHGX2Mi7Ua3f90G-JLtvzu2YJgvoA0175", "expires_in": 3599, "scope": "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/gmail.modify", "token_type": "Bearer", "refresh_token_expires_in": 599654}, "scopes": ["https://www.googleapis.com/auth/gmail.modify"], "token_info_uri": "https://oauth2.googleapis.com/tokeninfo", "invalid": false, "_class": "OAuth2Credentials", "_module": "oauth2client.client"}
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{"access_token": "ya29.a0AZYkNZjEUAU0zL5oOFtnyDomfMZSzeAVMn5tvmHziV8CaMb4LaK3FAwZ_YC3itk2XlUQlIX0jZ4LQbqZZvdgk7fuwlimFzOHIrfkLt2nd6TPt-L3OqJbmYbYsJRgZ6twrlkX4-nvDsvK0br-WByC5WZj4Ih2FevlMb_-n6J-aCgYKAUUSARISFQHGX2MiYlBZMAAMwlcMNHHm-HnGiA0175", "client_id": "240872828479-570luspoc31259l1faab6kmjmpcsa9n9.apps.googleusercontent.com", "client_secret": "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", "refresh_token": "1//0e45xAmjtJtxpCgYIARAAGA4SNwF-L9Ir7GKiW_h2fGY6auAsSxOtmpocidE68QpFfuUDtwPhSJYHhS_1ZfYDNu8pRcD85X1Kh_Y", "token_expiry": "2025-04-07T07:20:36Z", "token_uri": "https://oauth2.googleapis.com/token", "user_agent": null, "revoke_uri": "https://oauth2.googleapis.com/revoke", "id_token": null, "id_token_jwt": null, "token_response": {"access_token": "ya29.a0AZYkNZjEUAU0zL5oOFtnyDomfMZSzeAVMn5tvmHziV8CaMb4LaK3FAwZ_YC3itk2XlUQlIX0jZ4LQbqZZvdgk7fuwlimFzOHIrfkLt2nd6TPt-L3OqJbmYbYsJRgZ6twrlkX4-nvDsvK0br-WByC5WZj4Ih2FevlMb_-n6J-aCgYKAUUSARISFQHGX2MiYlBZMAAMwlcMNHHm-HnGiA0175", "expires_in": 3599, "refresh_token": "1//0e45xAmjtJtxpCgYIARAAGA4SNwF-L9Ir7GKiW_h2fGY6auAsSxOtmpocidE68QpFfuUDtwPhSJYHhS_1ZfYDNu8pRcD85X1Kh_Y", "scope": "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/gmail.readonly", "token_type": "Bearer", "refresh_token_expires_in": 604799}, "scopes": ["https://www.googleapis.com/auth/gmail.readonly"], "token_info_uri": "https://oauth2.googleapis.com/tokeninfo", "invalid": false, "_class": "OAuth2Credentials", "_module": "oauth2client.client"}
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