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139 lines
3.2 KiB
Markdown
139 lines
3.2 KiB
Markdown
# fault
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[![Build][build-badge]][build]
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[![Coverage][coverage-badge]][coverage]
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[![Downloads][downloads-badge]][downloads]
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[![Size][size-badge]][size]
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Functional errors with formatted output.
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## Install
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[npm][]:
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```sh
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npm install fault
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```
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## Use
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```js
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var fault = require('fault')
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throw fault('Hello %s!', 'Eric')
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```
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Yields:
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```text
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Error: Hello Eric!
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at FormattedError (~/node_modules/fault/index.js:30:12)
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at Object.<anonymous> (~/example.js:3:7)
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…
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```
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Or, format a float in a type error:
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```js
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var fault = require('fault')
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throw fault.type('Who doesn’t like %f? \uD83C\uDF70', Math.PI)
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```
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Yields:
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```text
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TypeError: Who doesn’t like 3.141593? 🍰
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at Function.FormattedError [as type] (~/node_modules/fault/index.js:30:12)
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at Object.<anonymous> (~/example.js:3:7)
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```
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## API
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### `fault(format?[, values...])`
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Create an error with a printf-like formatted message.
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###### Parameters
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* `format` (`string`, optional)
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* `values` (`*`, optional)
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###### Formatters
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* `%s` — String
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* `%b` — Binary
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* `%c` — Character
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* `%d` — Decimal
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* `%f` — Floating point
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* `%o` — Octal
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* `%x` — Lowercase hexadecimal
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* `%X` — Uppercase hexadecimal
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* `%` followed by any other character, prints that character
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See [`samsonjs/format`][fmt] for argument parsing.
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###### Returns
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An instance of [`Error`][error].
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###### Other errors
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* `fault.eval(format?[, values...])` — [EvalError][]
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* `fault.range(format?[, values...])` — [RangeError][]
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* `fault.reference(format?[, values...])` — [ReferenceError][]
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* `fault.syntax(format?[, values...])` — [SyntaxError][]
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* `fault.type(format?[, values...])` — [TypeError][]
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* `fault.uri(format?[, values...])` — [URIError][]
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#### `fault.create(Constructor)`
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Factory to create instances of `ErrorConstructor` with support for formatting.
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Used internally to wrap the global error constructors, exposed for custom
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errors.
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Returns a function just like `fault`.
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## License
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[MIT][license] © [Titus Wormer][author]
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<!-- Definitions -->
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[build-badge]: https://img.shields.io/travis/wooorm/fault.svg
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[build]: https://travis-ci.org/wooorm/fault
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[coverage-badge]: https://img.shields.io/codecov/c/github/wooorm/fault.svg
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[coverage]: https://codecov.io/github/wooorm/fault
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[downloads-badge]: https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/fault.svg
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[downloads]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/fault
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[size-badge]: https://img.shields.io/bundlephobia/minzip/fault.svg
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[size]: https://bundlephobia.com/result?p=fault
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[npm]: https://docs.npmjs.com/cli/install
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[license]: license
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[author]: https://wooorm.com
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[fmt]: https://github.com/samsonjs/format
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[error]: https://developer.mozilla.org/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Error
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[evalerror]: https://developer.mozilla.org/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/EvalError
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[rangeerror]: https://developer.mozilla.org/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/RangeError
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[referenceerror]: https://developer.mozilla.org/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/ReferenceError
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[syntaxerror]: https://developer.mozilla.org/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/SyntaxError
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[typeerror]: https://developer.mozilla.org/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/TypeError
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[urierror]: https://developer.mozilla.org/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/URIError.
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